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Ignatius of Loyola
Life
Ignatius of Loyola

Iñigo López de Oñaz y Loyola - baptismal name - in 1491 was born in Azpeitia in the Castle of Loyola in the Basque area in the north of Spain. From a noble family he was the youngest child with 11 siblings; his mother died when he was 8 years old and his father died when he was 14 years old. The "Castle of the Loyolas" built with sumptuousness and largesse was near the city of Azpeitia, reflected the nobility of his family. In the ambit of the court of Castile Ignatius worked as page for JuanVelázquez de Cuéllar, the banker of King of Spain. Living there nourished his dream of becoming a nobleman.

In 1517 he became a member of the calvary and fought in the service of the Duke of Nájera and viceroy of Navare, Antônio Henrique, who entrusted him with some military and diplomatic tasks.

Wounded in Pamplona

Pamplona
On May 20, 1521 he defended the citadel of Pamplona in a battle against the French. To resist was impossible but Ignatius would not surrender and he was wounded by a cannon ball, suffering a serious fracture in his right leg with serious damage also to his left leg. He endured great pain and for a complete month his condition was a matter of life or death. This injury marked the end of the first period of his life, during which he was, as he admitted in his autobiography, to be "he was a man given to the vanities of the world; and what he enjoyed most was warlike sport, with a great and foolish desire to win fame." Although his morals in that phase was far away from being blameless, Ignatius is rather a proud man that is connected to his sensual life. Tall and elegant in his youth he maintained a great deal of abundant painted red hair in the fashion of the time. He appreciated greatly lot of music, especially the sacred music. Until the age of thirty Ignatius lived like so many other young people of his time dominated by the passions of pleasure, women, and fighting.

 
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